Of my last post about open source food, Jeff Jarvis commented:
I wasn’t suggesting that the kitchen should be turned over. I’m exploring the ideas of openness even in restaurants. For example, I’d like to know which dishes get ordered more so I can use that in my decision. Or perhaps diners can suggest improvements in recipes. And so on.
Next I’m tackling health. Since that’s your expertise, how do you think Googlethink could come to health care? Could it? Can doctors and health institutions be more transparent? What would we learn from aggregated and open data? Would there be value in a social relationship among patients? And so on. I have some ideas but I’d love to hear your thoughts.
From my point of view, the biggest challenge in healthcare institutions is the institutional thinking that goes on behind the scenes. Many good hospitals are trying to keep it all together, given the unfair hand they’ve been dealt: price-setting from insurance payors, even lower price-setting from the government, and the legal responsibility to treat anyone sick enoug to walk through their ER doors. Add in overall costs of service delivery increasing at a time when the costs of insurance are biting Joe Q. American’s pocketbook and Michael Moore’s Sicko… well, it’s a rough time right now in healthcare.
This leads to institutional thinking: how do we keep this boat together? And the simplest answer is command and control leadership. Don’t take risks, don’t innovate, trim costs wherever possible, etc. That’s not a critique — I’m sympathetic to the challenges here — but it does mean that providing patient access to data inside of a hospital is risky because it opens the hospital up to more risk. Patient benefits be hanged!
I have been point-blank told, at more than one hospital, how much they’d like to get rid of system X or software Y, but they can’t. Even though it doesn’t work and there are better products available, they just can’t. It would be too costly — politically or capital-wise.
From an infrastructure standpoint, most hospital software is cumbersome, expensive, and (let’s face it) old. The sales cycle for a hospital engagement is often 18-24 months — contrast that to a Google service: free, immediately available, updates whenever you want! As good as the technology is, each hospital technology infrastructure is a jigsaw puzzle that barely fits together as is, never mind inviting a behemoth like Google into the mix.
A typical patient experience, from a hospital standpoint, goes as follows:
- I’m healthy.
- I’m worried I’m sick and go online to get health information.
- I see a doctor/RN for diagnosis.
- I go to a hospital for treatment.
- I am discharged.
Being a patient in a hospital is a terminal experience: it ends in discharge or death! The medical systems were created long before Starbucks convinced every industry that consumer relationships were what mattered (thank you, SB, for getting the stinky breakfast sandwiches out; here’s a to a $30 stock price again.)
Google Health might end up being a great tool for diagnosis but hospitals can’t embrace it… unless so many the physicians demand it for their patients.
The churn and noise about hospital transparency is basically saying, “Here’s proof we don’t kill that many people.” Transparency = quality of outcomes for a hospital. But in 5 years, that won’t matter. Once the measures of quality are open to the public, the payors and Medicaid/Medicare will use it as an excuse to stop paying hospitals with lousy outcomes. So, overall, the healthcare experience should get better. But that doesn’t mean we’ll know any more or less about the process.
I place much more faith in the power of patients to self-organize in a way that wasn’t possible even two years ago. With sites like PatientsLikeMe, patients in recovery — discharged, perhaps from a hospital — are about to connect about their quality of treatment in a real-time, clinic study fashion. Sites that provide disease/condition/treatment communities will be where hospitals can knock it out of the park. Imagine if every cancer patient in your town heard that XYZ Hospital was the best — from the site moderator!
That’s where the openness will come from: empowering patients who had great experiences to market the hospital with a level of authenticity not possible any other way. We just ran a few webinars on this topic — so popular, agencies and competitors showed up in droves to hear what we had to say. That tells me we’re striking a chord.
But, as I always say, the nice thing about talking about the future is that it’s difficult to be proven wrong. 